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How to Write an ATS-Friendly Resume That Recruiters Read

By · Published · 4 min read

How to Write an ATS-Friendly Resume That Recruiters Read: Business Documents illustration
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On this page
  1. What an applicant tracking system actually does
  2. Layout rules that help parsing
  3. Writing content that matches the job
  4. Build and export with ToolMany
  5. PDF or Word?
  6. Final checks before you apply
  7. Frequently asked questions

An ATS-friendly resume uses a simple single-column layout, standard section headings ("Experience", "Education", "Skills"), real text rather than images, and keywords that match the job description. Save it as a text-based PDF, or a Word file if the employer asks. That lets applicant tracking software read your details correctly and gives a recruiter a clean document to scan.

This guide explains what tracking systems do with your resume and how to build one that survives the process.

What an applicant tracking system actually does

Most medium and large employers use an applicant tracking system (ATS) to manage applications. When you upload a resume, the ATS:

  1. Extracts the text from your file.
  2. Parses it into fields: name, contact details, job titles, employers, dates, education, skills.
  3. Lets recruiters search and filter candidates, for example by keyword ("Python", "IFRS", "forklift licence") or by job title.

The common myth is that a robot rejects you automatically. In most systems a human recruiter still makes the decisions, but they work from the parsed data and search results. If the ATS can't read your resume properly, your experience may be missing from those searches, or your profile may look empty.

Layout rules that help parsing

DoAvoid
One column, top to bottomTwo-column layouts with sidebars (text can be read out of order)
Standard headings: Experience, Education, SkillsCreative headings like "My Journey" or "Toolbox"
Real text, selectable in the PDFText inside images, icons or charts
Contact details in the main bodyContact details only in the header/footer area
Simple bullet pointsTables, text boxes and columns built from tables
Common fonts (Arial, Calibri, Georgia, etc.)Decorative fonts or icon fonts
Dates like "Mar 2022 – Present"Skill "bars" or star ratings

A quick test: open your PDF, select all the text (Ctrl+A or Cmd+A), copy it and paste it into a plain text editor. If the result reads in a sensible order with nothing missing, an ATS will probably read it well too.

Writing content that matches the job

Mirror the job description's language

If the posting says "stakeholder management" and you wrote "worked with partners", a keyword search may miss you. Use the employer's terms where they honestly describe your experience. Don't paste in keywords you can't back up in an interview.

Lead bullets with results

Weak: "Responsible for social media." Strong: "Grew Instagram followers from 4k to 19k in 12 months by moving to a 3-post weekly schedule and short-form video."

A simple formula: action verb + what you did + measurable result.

Keep it the right length

One page for early-career roles; two pages is normal for experienced professionals. Use the Word Counter to keep your summary to three or four lines (roughly 50–80 words).

Include a skills section

List hard skills and tools, such as software, languages, certifications and methods, in plain text separated by commas. This is where many keyword searches find you.

Build and export with ToolMany

  1. Open the Resume & CV Builder. No account is needed.
  2. Fill in your contact details, summary, experience, education and skills. The preview updates as you type.
  3. Choose a layout. For ATS applications, pick a single-column design such as Minimal. Keep the multi-column and creative designs for networking or portfolio use.
  4. Choose a font family (sans, serif, grotesk or mono) and a section-heading language if you're applying in another language.
  5. Click to print and choose "Save as PDF" as the destination. Because the PDF comes from your browser's print engine, the text stays real, selectable text, which is what an ATS needs.
  6. Name the file clearly: Firstname-Lastname-Resume.pdf.

Your details stay in your browser. There is no account and no ToolMany watermark on the PDF.

PDF or Word?

Follow the job posting. If it says "Word (.docx)", send Word. Otherwise a text-based PDF is widely accepted and keeps your layout exactly as designed. Avoid PDFs made by scanning or photographing a printed resume. They contain no text, so an ATS can read nothing.

Final checks before you apply

  • Spell-check names of companies, tools and technologies.
  • Use the same job titles and dates as your LinkedIn profile.
  • Use a professional email address.
  • Remove photos, date of birth and marital status unless the country or employer expects them.
  • If the application wants one combined file, such as a cover letter plus resume, join them with Merge PDF.

Frequently asked questions

Can an ATS read a PDF resume?

Yes, as long as the PDF contains real text rather than an image of text. Resumes created in the Resume Builder and saved with "Save as PDF" contain selectable text.

Are two-column resumes bad for ATS?

Not always, but they're riskier: some systems read across both columns line by line and jumble the content. A single-column layout is the safest choice when you apply through an online portal.

Should I put keywords in white text?

No. Hidden keywords are easy for recruiters to spot when the text is parsed or copied, and they damage your credibility. Use relevant keywords naturally in your experience and skills.

Does the Resume Builder guarantee my resume passes an ATS?

No tool can guarantee that, because employers use different systems and settings. A simple single-column layout with standard headings and real text gives you the best chance.

Is my resume data stored by ToolMany?

No. Your resume is built in your browser and saved to your device when you export it.

About the author: Ali Hamza runs ToolMany and tests each tool described in these guides. Found something out of date or wrong? Tell us.

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